Publications

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Greenbelt Historic District Study April 1994 Report This report summarizes the findings of a citizens' study committee brought together to explore
various methods of recognizing the significance of the planned community known as "Old Greenbelt."
The primary work of the study committee was an examination of the pros and cons of local historic
district designation as a means of protecting community character. The study area included those
portions of the present-day City of Greenbelt currently listed as an Historic District in the
National Register of Historic Places. The study committee included representatives of Greenbelt
Homes, Inc., private single-family property owners, members of the City of Greenbelt Advisory
Planning Board, and representatives of owners of private, multifamily dwellings.
Old Greenbelt is that portion of the present-day City of Greenbelt, designed and constructed as a
self-sufficient "new town" between 1935 and 1941; one of three such communities built under the
Green Towns Program of the Federal government's Resettlement Administration. Greenbelt is
distinguished as the most complete and, more than 50 years later, as the most intact of the Green
Towns. As the first American location where the pioneering tenets of the English community planner,
Sir Ebenezer Howard, were fully realized, Greenbelt has been the subject of considerable study and
served as a model of community planning since before its completion.
This report is divided into five primary sections: the Significance of Greenbelt, Existing
Regulatory Framework, Goals and Recommendations, Historic District Implementation, and Recommended
Course of Action. The report includes a background history of the design and development of the
community and a description of its physical character. It includes summaries of planning and land
use policies, regulations and designations currently in place. It also includes potential
boundaries for a locally designated historic district and a set of design review guidelines for
administering such a district. The report also outlines a recommended course of action for the
pursuit of a local historic district. The report is supplemented with photographs, charts and maps.
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